Columbia Metro ATCT/TRACON: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "== Table of Updates == {| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%;" |+ !Date !Revision !Items Revised |- |2 May 2023 |A |Update of Organization |} == Area Information == {| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%;" |+ !ICAO Code !Airport Name !Airspace !IFR Beacon Codes !VFR Beacon Codes |- |KCAE |Columbia Metro Airport |C |1601-1677 |1601-1677 |} <br> {| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%;" |- | style="width: 60%;" |<b>Purpose</b><br>This document prescribes the pr...")
 
 
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|A
|A
|Update of Organization
|Update of Organization
|-
|5 June 2023
|B
|Added PDC Not Authorized, Removal LOAs, Added LUAW Section, Organization
|-
|6 February 2024
|C
|update of Primary Tracon Frequency
|}
|}


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!Symbol
!Symbol
!Frequency
!Frequency
|-
|- style="color: RED;"
|RN
|RN
|Radar North
|Radar North
Line 85: Line 93:
|7RN
|7RN
|133.400
|133.400
|- style="color: RED;"
|-
|RS
|RS
|Radar South
|Radar South
Line 103: Line 111:
</tab>
</tab>
</tabs>
</tabs>
== [[Clearance Delivery]] ==
== [[Clearance Delivery]] ==
=== General Information ===
===Clearance Delivery Responsibilities===
The Clearance Delivery Controller Must:<br>
<ul>
<li>Formulate and issue all IFR clearances to aircraft departing this field.</li>
<li>Review proposed flight plan information for accuracy and amend routings and altitudes, as necessary, in accordance with this SOP.</li>
<li>Enter amendments to flight plans into the controller client as required and advise the pilot what those amendments are.</li>
<li>Issue clearances or route changes to aircraft, as required complying with traffic management initiatives and/or weather avoidance.</li>
<li>Forward and await a response on all non-standard routing requests to the affected facilities.</li>
<li><I><u>During Events:</i></u> Do not change routes or proposal times for aircraft participating in Traffic Management programs without prior coordination with the controller in charge.</li>
</ul>
===Pre-Departure Clearances===
<div style=color:red;>Pre Departure Clearances are not authorized at this airport.</div>
=== IFR Departures ===
<tabs>
<tabs>
<tab name="IFR Departures">
<tab name="Route">
Initial Altitude for all IFR Departures is 4,000 feet. Pilots shall expect their cruise (if higher) in 10 minutes after departure.<br>
===Planned/Amended Routing===
There is no published departure procedures for Columbia. All aircraft will be cleared to their destination via radar vectors to their first fix.<br><br>
All Aircraft shall be "cleared as filed unless a route amendment is necessary.<BR>
<b><i>Phraseology</i></B><br>
<br>
<span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, You are cleared to the <b>{Arrival Airport}</b> Airport via radar vectors <b>{First fix}</b> then as filed. Maintain 4,000, expect <b>{cruise}</b> one-zero minutes after departure. Departure Frequency <b>{departure frequency}</b>, squawk <b>{squawk code}</b>.</span>
</tab>
</tab>
<tab name="VFR Departures">
<tab name="Altitude">
VFR with or without flight following maintain VFR at or below 2,000 feet.<br>
===Assigned Altitudes===
Columbia Metro is a class Charlie. All VFR traffic will be issued a discrete squawk code.<br>
Aircraft shall be instructed to maintain 4,000 feet and to expect their cruise altitude (if higher) ten minutes after departure.
<br>
<b><i>Phraseology</i></B><br>
<span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, Maintain VFR at or below 2,000 feet, <b>{departure frequency}</b>, squawk <b>{squawk code}</b>.</span>
<br>
<br>
All VFR remaining in the pattern will require coordination with the tower and will be directed to contact when ready for taxi.
</tab>
</tab>
<tab name="LOAs">
<tab name="Frequency">
Routings to ZTL, ZMA, ZDC and ZHU ARTCCs have been coordinated through letters of agreements (LOAs).<br>
===Departure Frequency===
The Primary Departure Frequency is CAE_S_APP on 124.150
</tab>
</tab>
<tab name="Departure Frequency">
<tab name="Squawk">
The table below list the common frequencies used a departures frequencies by CAE Clearance Delivery. This guide is only that, a guide. The actual departure frequency has to determined based on coordination with the other controllers that are online.
===Squawk Assignment===
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%;"
All IFR Squawk codes will be auto-assigned by the controller client. <br>
|+
It should assign a code between 1601-1677. Controllers shall not change the auto-assigned code if a code between 1601-1677 is not assigned.
!Position
!Callsign
!Traffic Direction
!Symbol
!Frequency
|-
|Radar South
|CAE_S_APP
|South
|7RS
|124.150
|-
|Radar North
|CAE_N_APP
|North
|7RN
|133.400
|}
</tab>
</tab>
</tabs>
</tabs>


== [[Ground]] ==
=== VFR Departures ===
<tabs>
<tabs>
<tab name="Pushback and Startup">
<tab name="Clearance">
Ground Control does not authorize pushbacks or startups unless the aircraft pushing will enter the controlled area during the pushback.<br>
===Clearance===
<br>
VFR Aircraft do not need explicit clearance to enter or exit the airspace.
<b><i>Phraseology</i></b><br>
<u>Aircraft does not enter the controlled area</u><br>
<span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, Push back and start is at your discretion.</span><br>
<u>Aircraft does enter the controlled area</u><br>
<span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, Push and start approved, push tail facing <b>(direction)</b></span><br>
</tab>
</tab>
<tab name="Taxi Routes">
<tab name="Altitude">
As the taxiways at Columbia Metro are simple, there are no defined routes for taxi.<br><br>
===Assigned Altitudes===
<b><i>Phraseology</i></b><br>
Jet: VFR aircraft shall be instructed to maintain VFR at or below 2,000.<br>
<u>To Runway</u><br>
Turboprops: VFR aircraft shall be instructed to maintain VFR at or below 2,000.<br>
<span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, Runway <b>{Number}</b> taxi via <b>{taxi instructions} {Any Hold Short Instructions}</b>.</span><br>
Props: VFR aircraft shall be instructed to maintain VFR at or below 2,000.<br>
<u>To Ramp</u><br>
<span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, Taxi to the ramp via <b>{taxi instructions} {Any Hold Short Instructions}</b>.</span><br>
</tab>
</tab>
<tab name="Intersection Departure">
<tab name="Frequency">
Ground Control must advise Local Control of all intersection departures verbally or through the chatbox in the controller client.
===Departure Frequency===
<br><br>
Aircraft not remaining in the pattern shall be given the Departure Frequency of CAE_S_APP on 124.150.<br>
<b><i>Phraseology</i></B><br>
Aircraft remaining in the pattern shall not be given a departure frequency.
<span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, Runway <b>{Runway Number}</B> at <b>{Intersecting Taxiway}</b>, taxi via <b>{taxiways} {Any Hold Short Instructions}</b>.</span>
</tab>
</tab>
<tab name="ATIS">
<tab name="Squawk">
Ground controller shall ensure each pilot has the current ATIS information prior to being handed off to Local Control
===Squawk Assignment===
VFR Squawk codes shall be assigned by the controller client using the assign squawk feature in their controller client. <br>
</tab>
</tab>
<tab name="Active Runway operations">
</tabs>
GC must transfer communications to LC if an aircraft is to operate on an active runway.<br>
<br>
<b><i>Phraseology</i></b><br>
<span style='color:green;'><b>{Your Callsign}</b>, <b>{Their Callsign}</b> (wait for response)<br>
One to cross runway <b>{number}</b> at <b>{Taxiway}</b> (wait for response)<br></span><br>
If Approved: <span style='color:green;'>Approved <b>{Their OI}</b> Response: Approved <b>{Your OI}</b></span><br>
If Denied: <span style='color:green;'>Hold <b>{reason}</b></span><br><br>
Once Crossing Completed: <span style='color:green;'><b>{Your Callsign}</b>, <b>{Their Callsign}</b> (wait for response)<br>
Crossing Complete <b>{Your OI}</b>, Roger <b>{Their OI}</b>


</tab>
== [[Ground]] ==
<tab name="Handoffs">
=== General Information ===
GC shall instruct aircraft to contact tower unless otherwise agreed upon by LC. LC can request pilot monitor the frequency instead of contacting.<br>
===Ground Control Responsibilities===
<br>
The Ground Controller is responsible for the movement of vehicles and aircraft on the airport movement areas except for the active runway(s)
<b><i>Phraseology</i></b><br>
===ATIS===
<span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, Contact Columbia Tower 119.5</span>
Ground control shall confirm all pilots have the current ATIS code PRIOR to commencing taxi to the active runway. This can be achieved by requesting the pilot "state the current ATIS code". The ATIS is the responsibility of the tower controller.
===Active Runway Operations===
Except for runway crossings, Ground Control must transfer communication to Local Control if a vehicle/aircraft is to operate on a runway. Coordination for all runway crossings must be accomplished by requesting permission from local control by stating "(Number of Aircraft) to cross Runway (#) at Taxiway (Letter). Once approved and crossing has been granted and the crossing has been observed, ground control must state to local control "Runway (#) crossing complete"<br>
===Intersection Departures===
Ground Control must advise local control of all intersection departures verbally.<br>
===Opposite Direction Departures===
Ground Control must coordinate and obtain approval from Local Control, prior to taxiing an aircraft to a runway for an opposite-direction departure.
===Pushback and Startup===
<b>Push back into a controlled area:</b> Aircraft shall be instructed: "Push and Start Approved, tail facing (direction)." The direction should keep the aircraft pointed in the direction the aircraft will taxi.<br>
<b>Push back will not enter a controlled area:</b> Aircraft shall be instructed: "Push and start at pilot's discretion."
===Runway Assignments===
The runway assignment should be the runway closest to the position of the aircraft based on the Active Runway Assignments as selected by the Local Controller.<br>
===Taxi Operations===
Aircraft taxing to a runway shall be given the closest and shortest taxi instructions to the active runway.<br>
===Transfer of Communication===
Departing aircraft shall be instructed to contact the local control frequency upon or slightly before holding short the runway for departure. Local control has the option to have the pilot "monitor" the frequency. If a pilot is going to monitor, ground control must send a private message via the controller client of the aircraft with their callsign and runway.
</tab>
</tab>
</tabs>
</tabs>


== [[Tower]] ==
== [[Tower]] ==
<tabs>
=== Active Runway Selection ===
<tab name="Area of Responsibility">
LC has responsibility for a five mile radius from the CAE field from surface up to and including 2,500 feet. LC has responsibility to control 4,000 feet and below 1 ½ miles either side of the extended centerline within 5 miles of the departure end of the automatic departure runways.<br>
</tab>
<tab name="Active Runway Selection">
The active runway shall be determined based on wind and known
The active runway shall be determined based on wind and known
factors that may affect the safety of takeoff/landing operations.<br>
factors that may affect the safety of takeoff/landing operations.<br>
Runway 11 is designated as the calm wind runway.<br><br>
Runway 11 is designated as the calm wind runway.<br><br>
[https://www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/atpubs/atc_html/chap3_section_5.html 7110.65Z Runway Selection]
[https://www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/atpubs/atc_html/chap3_section_5.html 7110.65Z Runway Selection]
</tab>
=== Area of responsibility ===
<tab name="Departure Procedures">
LC has responsibility for a five-mile radius from the CAE field from the surface up to and including 2,500 feet. LC has the responsibility to control 4,000 feet and below 1 ½ miles on either side of the extended centerline within 5 miles of the departure end of the automatic departure runways.<br>
LC will provide separation for aircraft in the LC airspace.
=== Arrival Procedures ===
<br>LC shall provide initial radar separation between successive departures.
<br> When automatic departures are in effect, IFR jet/turbojet departures
shall be released on runway heading climbing to 4,000 feet.<br>
LC has the option to assign all NON-JET aicraft runway heading or a fanned heading that will conform to the applicable departure corridor.<br><br>
<b><i>Phraseology</i></b><br>
<span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, <b>{Departure Instruction}</b>, Wind <b>{direction}</b> at <b>{speed}</b>, Runway <b>{Runway}</b>, Cleared for takeoff</span><br>
<span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, Contact Departure <b>{frequency}</B></span><br>
</tab>
<tab name="Arrival Procedures">
LC shall be responsible for separation of all arrival aircraft that have
LC shall be responsible for separation of all arrival aircraft that have
been handed off by TRACON from all departing aircraft still under LC
been handed off by TRACON from all departing aircraft still under LC
jurisdiction<br><br>
jurisdiction<br><br>
<b><i>Phraseology</i></b><br>
<span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, <b>{Traffic Advisories} </b>, Wind <b>{direction}</b> at <b>{speed}</b>, Runway <b>{Runway}</b>, Cleared for land</span><br>
<br>
<br>
Practice Instrument Approaches: Issue special instructions as verbally coordinated with the
Practice Instrument Approaches: Issue special instructions as verbally coordinated with the
TRACON. Practice Instrument Approaches shall assign runway heading and maintain 4,000 feet. Departure frequency as assigned by approach control.<br><br>
TRACON. Practice Instrument Approaches shall assign runway heading and maintain 4,000 feet. Departure frequency as assigned by approach control.<br><br>
<b><i>Phraseology</i></b><br>
<B></B><span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, Fly Runway Heading, Climb and Maintain 4,000, Contact Approach on <b>{Frequency}</b></span><br>
<br><br>
LC shall NOT change the approach sequence without coordination. Communication transfer must be completed prior to five nautical miles
LC shall NOT change the approach sequence without coordination. Communication transfer must be completed prior to five nautical miles
from the runway.
from the runway.
<br><br>
<br>
</tab>
=== Automatic Terminal Information Service ===
<tab name="Go Around/unplanned Missed Approach">
LC shall manage the ATIS for KCAE<br><br>
LC shall assign IFR aircraft runway heading and 4,000 feet<br>
The ATIS shall be on 120.150
<B>LC must verbally coordinate with departure prior to frequency change.</b><br><br>
=== Automatic Releases ===
<b><i>Phraseology</i></b><br>
<B>AFTER COORDINATION WITH TRACON: </B><span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, Fly <b>{Heading}</b>, Climb and Maintain <b>{Altitude}</b>, Contact Approach on <b>{Frequency}</b></span><br>
</tab>
<tab name="Automatic Releases">
LC is authorized automatic releases from the TRACON controller so long as the aircraft departs on the pre-coordinated active departing runway(s) on approved departure headings <br>
LC is authorized automatic releases from the TRACON controller so long as the aircraft departs on the pre-coordinated active departing runway(s) on approved departure headings <br>
In order for automatic releases to be authorized, procedures in this document shall be followed.<br>
In order for automatic releases to be authorized, procedures in this document shall be followed.<br>
Departure releases must be obtained if automatic releases are suspended by TRACON. <br><br>
Departure releases must be obtained if automatic releases are suspended by TRACON. <br><br>
<b><i>Phraseology</i></b><br>
=== Departure Procedures ===
Requesting Release: <span style='color:green;'><b>{Their Callsign}</b><b>{Your Callsign}</b>, <br>(Hold for answer)<br> Release for departure, <b>{Airport} {Callsign} {Runway} {First Fix}</b><br>(Hold for Answer)</span><br>
LC will provide separation for aircraft in the LC airspace.
If Approved: <span style='color:green;'>Approved<b>{Any Restrictions} {Their OI}</b> Roger, Approved <b>{Restrictions} {Your OI}</b></span><br>
<br>LC shall provide initial radar separation between successive departures.
If Denied: <span style='color:green;'>Hold; Expect clearance at <b>{Zulu} {Their OI}</b> Roger <b>{Your OI}</b></span><br>
<br> When automatic departures are in effect, IFR jet/turbojet departures
</tab>
shall be released on runway heading climbing to 4,000 feet.<br>
<tab name="Visual Tower">
LC has the option to assign all NON-JET aicraft runway heading or a fanned heading that will conform to the applicable departure corridor.<br><br>
=== Go Around/ Unplanned Missed Approaches ===
LC shall assign IFR aircraft runway heading and 4,000 feet<br>
<B>LC must verbally coordinate with departure prior to frequency change.</b><br><br>
=== Line Up and Wait ===
Line up and wait is authorized at this field only in VMC Conditions. LUAW departures from an intersection are only authorized between sunrise and sunset.
=== Visual Tower ===
Columbia Metro ATCT is a visual/VFR tower and shall not initiate or accept any radar handoffs and shall not initiate control/start track on any target.
Columbia Metro ATCT is a visual/VFR tower and shall not initiate or accept any radar handoffs and shall not initiate control/start track on any target.
</tab>
<tab name="ATIS">
LC shall manage the ATIS for KCAE<br><br>
The ATIS shall be on 120.150
</tab>
</tabs>


== [[TRACON Information]] ==
== [[TRACON Information]] ==
=== TRACON Airspaces  ===
<tabs>
<tabs>
<tab name="CAE_S_APP">
<tab name="CAE_S_APP">
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%;"
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%;"
|-
|-
| style="width: 60%;" |RS (CAE_S_APP) is the primary "combined" radar position for Columbia Metro Tracon. No other sectors shall be staffed until the "combined" position is in use. RS may delegate a portion of its airspace to RN. One RS and RN are staffed, they both can delegate a portion of their airspace to RF<br>
| style="width: 60%;" |RS (CAE_S_APP) is the secondary radar position for Columbia Metro Tracon. RN may delegate a portion of its airspace to RN. Once RS and RN are staffed, they both can delegate a portion of their airspace to RF<br>
<br>
<br>
<B>Responsibility</b> <br>
<B>Responsibility</b> <br>
Line 278: Line 255:
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%;"
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%;"
|-
|-
| style="width: 60%;" |RN (CAE_N_APP) is the secondary radar position for Columbia Tracon. RS may delegate a portion of its airspace to RN.<br>
| style="width: 60%;" |RN (CAE_N_APP) is the primary radar position for Columbia Tracon. RN may delegate a portion of its airspace to RS.<br>
<br>
<br>
<B>Responsibility</b> <br>
<B>Responsibility</b> <br>
Line 294: Line 271:
RF area of jurisdiction is from the arrival end of the selected arrival runway to a 20nm radius for 10nm on either side of the selected arrival runway, from surface to 4,000 feet MSL. RF is responsible for sequencing arrival aircraft.
RF area of jurisdiction is from the arrival end of the selected arrival runway to a 20nm radius for 10nm on either side of the selected arrival runway, from surface to 4,000 feet MSL. RF is responsible for sequencing arrival aircraft.
</tab>
</tab>
<tab name="VFR Aircraft within TRACON">
</tabs>
 
=== Arrival Procedures-General ===
The sector responsible for the primary runway shall establish the approach sequence for all arrivals.<br>
Communications transfer of arriving aircraft to LC must be accomplished no later than five nautical miles from the end of the arrival runway.<br>
When simultaneous approaches are being conducted on converging runways, LC is responsible for ensuring runway separation. However, TRACON must provide enough spacing to minimize the possibility of a go-around.<br>
When vectoring to final from parallel downwinds, aircraft on opposing base legs shall be assigned altitudes to ensure vertical separation unless other approved separation has been applied. This ensures separation in the event of an overshoot on final.<br>
Coordinate with LC for any aircraft conducting approaches to other runways than the active arrival runway(s) in use.
 
=== Departure Procedures-General ===
Forward departure instructions to LC for aircraft executing practice missed approaches.<br>
Ensure all departures are on course as soon as practical.<br>
All departures should be on course before handoff to Enroute Control unless otherwise coordinated. Aircraft shall be climbed to 10,000 or less if filed.<br>
Provide airspace for automatic departures and radar final.<br>
Provide airspace for missed approach on all runways.<br><br>
 
=== Handoff and Radar Tracking ===
Columbia Metro ATCT is a VFR tower. No radar handoffs shall be initiated to LC.<br>
TRACON controllers shall not drop the track on any arriving aircraft. This allows a controller to maintain radar identification during a missed approach.<br>
 
=== Release and Rolling Calls ===
TRACON sectors give automatic releases to all departures from Colubia ATCT when departures follow the standard departure procedures as specified in this document.<br>
All other airports within TRACON’s boundaries shall request a departure release. Upon approval of the release, the release shall be good for five minutes.<br>
Upon issuance of the takeoff clearance, a departure message shall be sent to the appropriate departure sector. This can be accomplished non-verbally by the LC ensuring the aircraft is squawking the appropriate squawk code and mode C is enabled when airborne. <br><br>
 
=== VFR Aircraft within TRACON ===
VFR Aircraft entering the Class Charlie airspace will be given a discrete beacon code.<br>
VFR Aircraft entering the Class Charlie airspace will be given a discrete beacon code.<br>
<b><i>Phraseology</i></B><br>
<span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, squawk <b>{squawk code}</b>.</span><br><br>
If an aircraft departs from CAE and does not request a flight following, the aircraft will be handed off from LC to TRACON and released to UNICOM once clear of the Class Charlie.<br>
If an aircraft departs from CAE and does not request a flight following, the aircraft will be handed off from LC to TRACON and released to UNICOM once clear of the Class Charlie.<br>
<br>
<br>
Line 303: Line 303:
<span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, Change to Advisory Frequency Approved, squawk 1200.</span><br>
<span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, Change to Advisory Frequency Approved, squawk 1200.</span><br>
[https://www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/atpubs/atc_html/chap7_section_8.html 7110.65Z Class C Service- Terminal]
[https://www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/atpubs/atc_html/chap7_section_8.html 7110.65Z Class C Service- Terminal]
</tab>
<tab name="Handoff and Radar Tracking">
Columbia Metro ATCT is a VFR tower. No radar handoffs shall be initiated to LC.<br>
TRACON controllers shall not drop the track on any arriving aircraft. This allows a controller to maintain radar identification during missed approach.
<br>
<b><i>Phraseology</i></B><br>
<span style='color:green;'><b>{Callsign}</b>, Contact Columbia Tower on {frequency}.</span><br>
</tab>
<tab name="Release and Rolling Calls">
TRACON sectors give automatic releases to all departures from Colubia ATCT when departures follow the standard departure procedures as specified in this document.<br>
All other airports within TRACON’s boundaries shall request a departure release. Upon approval of the release, the release shall be good for five minutes.<br>
Upon issuance of the takeoff clearance, a departure message shall be sent to the appropriate departure sector. This can be accomplished non-verbally by the LC ensuring the aircraft is squawking the appropriate squawk code and mode C is enabled when airborne. <br><br>
<b><i>Phraseology</i></b><br>
Requesting Release: <span style='color:green;'><b>{Their Callsign}</b><b>{Your Callsign}</b>, <br>(Hold for answer)<br> Release for departure, <b>{Airport} {Callsign} {Runway} {First Fix}</b><br>(Hold for Answer)</span><br>
If Approved: <span style='color:green;'>Approved<b>{Any Restrictions} {Their OI}</b> Roger, Approved <b>{Restrictions} {Your OI}</b></span><br>
If Denied: <span style='color:green;'>Hold; Expect clearance at <b>{Zulu} {Their OI}</b> Roger <b>{Your OI}</b></span><br>
</tab>
<tab name="General TRACON Departure Procedures">
Forward departure instructions to LC for aircraft executing practice missed approaches.<br>
Ensure all departures are on course as soon as practical.<br>
All departures should be on course before handoff to Enroute Control unless otherwise coordinated. Aircraft shall be climbed to 10,000 or less if filed.<br>
Provide airspace for automatic departures and radar final.<br>
Provide airspace for missed approach on all runways.<br><br>
</tab>
<tab name="General TRACON Arrival Procedures">
The sector responsible for the primary runway shall establish the approach sequence for all arrivals.<br>
Communications transfer of arriving aircraft to LC must be accomplished no later than five nautical miles from the end of the arrival runway.<br>
When simultaneous approaches are being conducted on converging runways, LC is responsible for ensuring runway separation. However, TRACON must provide enough spacing to minimize the possibility of a go-around.<br>
When vectoring to final from parallel downwinds, aircraft on opposing base legs shall be assigned altitudes to ensure vertical separation unless other approved separation has been applied. This ensures separation in the event of an overshoot on final.<br>
Coordinate with LC for any aircraft conducting approaches to other runways than the active arrival runway(s) in use.
</tab>
</tabs>

Latest revision as of 12:05, 6 February 2024

Table of Updates

Date Revision Items Revised
2 May 2023 A Update of Organization
5 June 2023 B Added PDC Not Authorized, Removal LOAs, Added LUAW Section, Organization
6 February 2024 C update of Primary Tracon Frequency

Area Information

ICAO Code Airport Name Airspace IFR Beacon Codes VFR Beacon Codes
KCAE Columbia Metro Airport C 1601-1677 1601-1677


Purpose
This document prescribes the procedures to be utilized for providing air traffic control services at the Columbia Metro Air Traffic Control Tower (CAE ATCT) and TRACON. The procedures described herein are supplemental to the Jacksonville ARTCC Facility Operating Guidelines and FAA Order JO 7110.65, as well as any published FAA guidelines or procedures.

Distribution
This order is distributed to all Jacksonville ARTCC personnel.

Columbia Metro Airport via Google Maps

Operational Positions

Position Radio Name Callsign Relief Callsign Symbol Frequency
Clearance Delivery Columbia Clearance Delivery CAE_DEL CAE_1_DEL 7CD 119.750
Ground Columbia Ground CAE_GND CAE_1_GND 7CG 121.900
Tower Columbia Tower CAE_TWR CAE_1_TWR 7CT 119.500
CAE TRACON
Position Sector Name Callsign Relief Callsign Symbol Frequency
RN Radar North CAE_N_APP CAE_1N_APP 7RN 133.400
RS Radar South CAE_S_APP CAE_1S_APP 7RS 124.150
RF Radar Final CAE_F_APP CAE_1F_APP 7RF 128.500

Sector in Red is the primary sector.

Clearance Delivery

General Information

Clearance Delivery Responsibilities

The Clearance Delivery Controller Must:

  • Formulate and issue all IFR clearances to aircraft departing this field.
  • Review proposed flight plan information for accuracy and amend routings and altitudes, as necessary, in accordance with this SOP.
  • Enter amendments to flight plans into the controller client as required and advise the pilot what those amendments are.
  • Issue clearances or route changes to aircraft, as required complying with traffic management initiatives and/or weather avoidance.
  • Forward and await a response on all non-standard routing requests to the affected facilities.
  • During Events: Do not change routes or proposal times for aircraft participating in Traffic Management programs without prior coordination with the controller in charge.

Pre-Departure Clearances

Pre Departure Clearances are not authorized at this airport.

IFR Departures

Planned/Amended Routing

All Aircraft shall be "cleared as filed unless a route amendment is necessary.

Assigned Altitudes

Aircraft shall be instructed to maintain 4,000 feet and to expect their cruise altitude (if higher) ten minutes after departure.

Departure Frequency

The Primary Departure Frequency is CAE_S_APP on 124.150

Squawk Assignment

All IFR Squawk codes will be auto-assigned by the controller client.
It should assign a code between 1601-1677. Controllers shall not change the auto-assigned code if a code between 1601-1677 is not assigned.

VFR Departures

Clearance

VFR Aircraft do not need explicit clearance to enter or exit the airspace.

Assigned Altitudes

Jet: VFR aircraft shall be instructed to maintain VFR at or below 2,000.
Turboprops: VFR aircraft shall be instructed to maintain VFR at or below 2,000.
Props: VFR aircraft shall be instructed to maintain VFR at or below 2,000.

Departure Frequency

Aircraft not remaining in the pattern shall be given the Departure Frequency of CAE_S_APP on 124.150.
Aircraft remaining in the pattern shall not be given a departure frequency.

Squawk Assignment

VFR Squawk codes shall be assigned by the controller client using the assign squawk feature in their controller client.

Ground

General Information

Ground Control Responsibilities

The Ground Controller is responsible for the movement of vehicles and aircraft on the airport movement areas except for the active runway(s)

ATIS

Ground control shall confirm all pilots have the current ATIS code PRIOR to commencing taxi to the active runway. This can be achieved by requesting the pilot "state the current ATIS code". The ATIS is the responsibility of the tower controller.

Active Runway Operations

Except for runway crossings, Ground Control must transfer communication to Local Control if a vehicle/aircraft is to operate on a runway. Coordination for all runway crossings must be accomplished by requesting permission from local control by stating "(Number of Aircraft) to cross Runway (#) at Taxiway (Letter). Once approved and crossing has been granted and the crossing has been observed, ground control must state to local control "Runway (#) crossing complete"

Intersection Departures

Ground Control must advise local control of all intersection departures verbally.

Opposite Direction Departures

Ground Control must coordinate and obtain approval from Local Control, prior to taxiing an aircraft to a runway for an opposite-direction departure.

Pushback and Startup

Push back into a controlled area: Aircraft shall be instructed: "Push and Start Approved, tail facing (direction)." The direction should keep the aircraft pointed in the direction the aircraft will taxi.
Push back will not enter a controlled area: Aircraft shall be instructed: "Push and start at pilot's discretion."

Runway Assignments

The runway assignment should be the runway closest to the position of the aircraft based on the Active Runway Assignments as selected by the Local Controller.

Taxi Operations

Aircraft taxing to a runway shall be given the closest and shortest taxi instructions to the active runway.

Transfer of Communication

Departing aircraft shall be instructed to contact the local control frequency upon or slightly before holding short the runway for departure. Local control has the option to have the pilot "monitor" the frequency. If a pilot is going to monitor, ground control must send a private message via the controller client of the aircraft with their callsign and runway. </tab> </tabs>

Tower

Active Runway Selection

The active runway shall be determined based on wind and known factors that may affect the safety of takeoff/landing operations.
Runway 11 is designated as the calm wind runway.

7110.65Z Runway Selection

Area of responsibility

LC has responsibility for a five-mile radius from the CAE field from the surface up to and including 2,500 feet. LC has the responsibility to control 4,000 feet and below 1 ½ miles on either side of the extended centerline within 5 miles of the departure end of the automatic departure runways.

Arrival Procedures

LC shall be responsible for separation of all arrival aircraft that have been handed off by TRACON from all departing aircraft still under LC jurisdiction


Practice Instrument Approaches: Issue special instructions as verbally coordinated with the TRACON. Practice Instrument Approaches shall assign runway heading and maintain 4,000 feet. Departure frequency as assigned by approach control.

LC shall NOT change the approach sequence without coordination. Communication transfer must be completed prior to five nautical miles from the runway.

Automatic Terminal Information Service

LC shall manage the ATIS for KCAE

The ATIS shall be on 120.150

Automatic Releases

LC is authorized automatic releases from the TRACON controller so long as the aircraft departs on the pre-coordinated active departing runway(s) on approved departure headings
In order for automatic releases to be authorized, procedures in this document shall be followed.
Departure releases must be obtained if automatic releases are suspended by TRACON.

Departure Procedures

LC will provide separation for aircraft in the LC airspace.
LC shall provide initial radar separation between successive departures.
When automatic departures are in effect, IFR jet/turbojet departures shall be released on runway heading climbing to 4,000 feet.
LC has the option to assign all NON-JET aicraft runway heading or a fanned heading that will conform to the applicable departure corridor.

Go Around/ Unplanned Missed Approaches

LC shall assign IFR aircraft runway heading and 4,000 feet
LC must verbally coordinate with departure prior to frequency change.

Line Up and Wait

Line up and wait is authorized at this field only in VMC Conditions. LUAW departures from an intersection are only authorized between sunrise and sunset.

Visual Tower

Columbia Metro ATCT is a visual/VFR tower and shall not initiate or accept any radar handoffs and shall not initiate control/start track on any target.

TRACON Information

TRACON Airspaces

RS (CAE_S_APP) is the secondary radar position for Columbia Metro Tracon. RN may delegate a portion of its airspace to RN. Once RS and RN are staffed, they both can delegate a portion of their airspace to RF


Responsibility
Provide Overflight Services, approach/departure sequence, and, where required, uncontrolled operation services to aircraft landing in the Columbia Tracon Airspace.

Jurisdiction RS area of jurisdiction is the South quadrant of the airspace as depicted, surface to 10,000 feet MSL. RS is responsible for departure control for Southbound traffic

RS Area of Jurisdiction
RN (CAE_N_APP) is the primary radar position for Columbia Tracon. RN may delegate a portion of its airspace to RS.


Responsibility
Provide Overflight Services, approach/departure sequence, and, where required, uncontrolled operation services to aircraft landing in the Columbia Tracon Airspace.

Jurisdiction RN area of jurisdiction is the North quadrant of the airspace as depicted surface to 10,000 feet MSL. RN is responsible for departure control for Northbound traffic.

RN Area of Jurisdiction

RN and RS may delegate a portion of their airspaces to RF, once both are in use.

RF area of jurisdiction is from the arrival end of the selected arrival runway to a 20nm radius for 10nm on either side of the selected arrival runway, from surface to 4,000 feet MSL. RF is responsible for sequencing arrival aircraft.

Arrival Procedures-General

The sector responsible for the primary runway shall establish the approach sequence for all arrivals.
Communications transfer of arriving aircraft to LC must be accomplished no later than five nautical miles from the end of the arrival runway.
When simultaneous approaches are being conducted on converging runways, LC is responsible for ensuring runway separation. However, TRACON must provide enough spacing to minimize the possibility of a go-around.
When vectoring to final from parallel downwinds, aircraft on opposing base legs shall be assigned altitudes to ensure vertical separation unless other approved separation has been applied. This ensures separation in the event of an overshoot on final.
Coordinate with LC for any aircraft conducting approaches to other runways than the active arrival runway(s) in use.

Departure Procedures-General

Forward departure instructions to LC for aircraft executing practice missed approaches.
Ensure all departures are on course as soon as practical.
All departures should be on course before handoff to Enroute Control unless otherwise coordinated. Aircraft shall be climbed to 10,000 or less if filed.
Provide airspace for automatic departures and radar final.
Provide airspace for missed approach on all runways.

Handoff and Radar Tracking

Columbia Metro ATCT is a VFR tower. No radar handoffs shall be initiated to LC.
TRACON controllers shall not drop the track on any arriving aircraft. This allows a controller to maintain radar identification during a missed approach.

Release and Rolling Calls

TRACON sectors give automatic releases to all departures from Colubia ATCT when departures follow the standard departure procedures as specified in this document.
All other airports within TRACON’s boundaries shall request a departure release. Upon approval of the release, the release shall be good for five minutes.
Upon issuance of the takeoff clearance, a departure message shall be sent to the appropriate departure sector. This can be accomplished non-verbally by the LC ensuring the aircraft is squawking the appropriate squawk code and mode C is enabled when airborne.

VFR Aircraft within TRACON

VFR Aircraft entering the Class Charlie airspace will be given a discrete beacon code.
If an aircraft departs from CAE and does not request a flight following, the aircraft will be handed off from LC to TRACON and released to UNICOM once clear of the Class Charlie.

Phraseology
{Callsign}, Change to Advisory Frequency Approved, squawk 1200.
7110.65Z Class C Service- Terminal